AI systems have become essential tools for decision-making assistance across various fields which include healthcare and finance and governance and security. The systems deliver operational efficiency improvements together with better predi...
The tectonic plates of the Middle East's geopolitics are shifting under the pressure of a direct and intensifying conflict between Iran and Israel. As this intensifying conflict comes out into the open, threatening some of the most importan...
The world enters an era where the hegemonic contention aggravates and the climate crisis worsens, shifting the maritime routes, the chokepoints, and the significance of the following. The Traditional Sea lines of Communication (SLOC) and th...
The geopolitical importance of West Asia has historically been characterised by the energy supply and maritime bottlenecks. Nonetheless, in the modern world economy, a new dimension of strategic rivalry has emerged beneath the sea. The glob...
The Strait of Hormuz remains central to global energy security, yet India’s position within this framework reflects a structural paradox. Despite a high dependence on imported crude oil, India’s emergence as a major refining hub introduces ...
The contemporary architecture of global trade increasingly positions economic regulation as a central instrument of geopolitical power. Within the framework of geoeconomic realism, international competition is progressively articulated thro...
The “eclipse of the state” theory suggests that, in the globalised world, a world that is characterised by economic integration, technological advancements, and the rise of non-state actors, the authority and the sovereignty of the state ha...
The contemporary European security architecture is navigating a period of profound transformation characterized by the re-emergence of high-intensity interstate conflict on the continent and the onset of what scholars identify as the third ...
The contemporary geopolitical landscape is increasingly defined by conflicts that deliberately evade formal declarations of war, operating instead in an ambiguous domain known as the grey zone. The United States Intelligence Community asses...
The Indo-Pacific has emerged as the central theatre of contemporary geopolitics, linking the Indian and Pacific Oceans and encompassing some of the world’s most economically dynamic and strategically significant states. This article examine...
Low-intensity conflicts (LICs) have become a persistent feature of South Asia’s security landscape, operating below the threshold of conventional warfare while sustaining long-term instability across the region. This article examines the ro...
The West Asia region has fostered complex geopolitical tactics coupled with fragile alliances and coalitions. Coalition Politics in the Middle-East region, has comprised of many volatile and make-shift alliances over the years between state...
