The geopolitical importance of West Asia has historically been characterised by the energy supply and maritime bottlenecks. Nonetheless, in the modern world economy, a new dimension of strategic rivalry has emerged beneath the sea. The glob...
The Strait of Hormuz constitutes a critical chokepoint in the global energy architecture, rendering India’s energy security structurally vulnerable to disruptions arising from regional instability and maritime insecurity. With a significant...
The Strait of Hormuz remains central to global energy security, yet India’s position within this framework reflects a structural paradox. Despite a high dependence on imported crude oil, India’s emergence as a major refining hub introduces ...
The contemporary architecture of global trade increasingly positions economic regulation as a central instrument of geopolitical power. Within the framework of geoeconomic realism, international competition is progressively articulated thro...
The “eclipse of the state” theory suggests that, in the globalised world, a world that is characterised by economic integration, technological advancements, and the rise of non-state actors, the authority and the sovereignty of the state ha...
The contemporary European security architecture is navigating a period of profound transformation characterized by the re-emergence of high-intensity interstate conflict on the continent and the onset of what scholars identify as the third ...
The contemporary geopolitical landscape is increasingly defined by conflicts that deliberately evade formal declarations of war, operating instead in an ambiguous domain known as the grey zone. The United States Intelligence Community asses...
The Indo-Pacific has emerged as the central theatre of contemporary geopolitics, linking the Indian and Pacific Oceans and encompassing some of the world’s most economically dynamic and strategically significant states. This article examine...
The West Asia region has fostered complex geopolitical tactics coupled with fragile alliances and coalitions. Coalition Politics in the Middle-East region, has comprised of many volatile and make-shift alliances over the years between state...
“Mind over maps. That’s twenty-first century warfare for you.”Whilst conventional strategies involving firepower continue to redraw tactical borders, one cannot deny the unmistakable and somewhat frightful regularity with which political, e...
For close to eighty years, the Middle Eastern geopolitical order was founded on consensus; a stiff, transactional order that simply traded Saudi Arabian oil for U.S. security guarantees. Yet in the pluralized world of 2026, this unipolar an...
In the contested waters of the South China Sea, Vietnam has emerged as a uniquely positioned actor navigating one of the most challenging maritime dilemmas of the 21st century. As a middle power sharing a land border with an assertive China...
